Original Article

Triglyceride Glucose Index as a Surrogate Measure of Insulin Sensitivity in a Caucasian Pediatric Population

• Valeria Calcaterra
• Chiara Montalbano
• Annalisa de Silvestri
• Gloria Pelizzo
• Corrado Regalbuto
• Valeria Paganelli
• Riccardo Albertini
• Francesco Delle Cave
• Daniela Larizza
• Hellas Cena

Pediatric Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: A 21-year Single Center Experience

• Emine Çamtosun
• İsmail Dündar
• Ayşehan Akıncı
• Leman Kayaş
• Nurdan Çiftçi

An Estimation of the Incidence of Thyroiditis Among Girls in Primary Care in Spain

• Elisa Martín-Merino
• Aida Moreno-Juste
• Belén Castillo Cano
• Mar Martín Pérez
• Dolores Montero Corominas

Macular Variability in Children and Adolescents with Metabolic Syndrome: A Cross-sectional Study Examining the Associations with Anthropometric Measurements, Metabolic Parameters and Inflammatory Markers

• Hakan Öztürk
• Bediz Özen
• Gönül Çatlı
• Bumin N. Dündar

Gender Differences in Cardiovascular Risks of Obese Adolescents in the Bronx

• Ping Zhou
• Ronak S. Chaudhari
• Zoltan Antal

Evaluation of Thyroid Function Tests in Children with Chronic Liver Diseases

• Ş. Şebnem Ön
• Sezer Acar
• Korcan Demir
• Ayhan Abacı
• Yeşim Öztürk
• Sinem Kahveci Çelik
• Ece Böber

The Effects of Prehospital Care on Outcome in Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis

• Caner Turan
• Ali Yurtseven
• Elif Gökçe Basa
• Damla Gökşen
• Eylem Ulaş Saz

A Synopsis of Current Practice in the Diagnosis and Management of Patients with Turner Syndrome in Turkey: A Survey of 18 Pediatric Endocrinology Centers

• Ahmet Uçar
• Ayhan Abacı
• Özgür Pirgon
• Bumin Dündar
• Filiz Tütüncüler
• Gönül Çatlı
• Ahmet Anık
• Aylin Kılınç Uğurlu
• Atilla Büyükgebiz
• (Turner Study Group)

The Effects of Passive Smoking on the Six-Minute Walk Test in Obese Pediatric Cases

• Nazan Kaymaz
• Şule Yıldırım
• Mustafa Tekin
• Hakan Aylanç
• Fatih Battal
• Naci Topaloğlu
• Fatih Binnetoğlu
• Ayla Akbal

Serum Neuron-specific Enolase and S100 Calcium-binding Protein B in Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis

• Hatem Hamed Elshorbagy
• Naglaa Fathy Barseem
• Akram Elshafey Elsadek
• Ashraf Hamed Al-shokary
• Yehia Hamed Abdel Maksoud
• Sameh Elsayed Abdulsamea
• Iman M. Talaat
• Hany Abdelaziz Suliman
• Naglaa M. Kamal
• Waleed E. Abdelghani
• Sanaa Mohammed Azab
• Dalia Mohamed Nour El Din

Review

Important Tools for Use by Pediatric Endocrinologists in the Assessment of Short Stature

• José I. Labarta
• Michael B. Ranke
• Mohamad Maghnie
• David Martin
• Laura Guazzarotti
• Roland Pfäffle
• Ekaterina Koledova
• Jan M. Wit

Insulin Resistance, Prediabetes, Metabolic Syndrome: What Should Every Pediatrician Know?

• Ahmad Ighbariya
• Ram Weiss

Overweight and Obesity in Children and Adolescents

• Neslihan Koyuncuoğlu Güngör

Endocrinologic Consequences of Pediatric Posterior Fossa Tumours

• Abdullah Bereket

Original Research

Pediatric Reference Intervals for Free Thyroxine and Free Triiodothyronine by Equilibrium Dialysis-Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

• Sonia L. La’ulu
• Kyle J. Rasmussen
• Joely A. Straseski

Thyroid Functions in Long-Term Survivors of Pediatric Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Treated with Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy

• Metin Demirkaya
• Betül Sevinir
• Halil Sağlam
• Lütfi Özkan
• Okan Akacı

Clinicopathological Characteristics of Papillary Thyroid Cancer in Children with Emphasis on Pubertal Status and Association with BRAFV600E Mutation

• Şükran Poyrazoğlu
• Rüveyde Bundak
• Firdevs Baş
• Gülçin Yeğen
• Yasemin Şanlı
• Feyza Darendeliler

Development and Validation of a Pediatric Endocrine Knowledge Assessment Questionnaire: Impact of ac Pediatric Endocrine Knowledge Assessment Questionnaire Intervention Study

• Nidhi Gupta
• Marwan Zidan
• Kathleen Moltz
• Amita Adhikari
• Colleen Buggs-Saxton
• Hanaa Zidan
• Dania Abushanab
• Aida Lteif
• Chandra Edwin

Vitamin D Deficiency in Pediatric Fracture Patients: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Vitamin D Supplementation

• Erwin A. Gorter
• Wilma Oostdijk
• Abraham Felius
• Pieta Krijnen
• Inger B. Schipper

Letter to Editor

The Pediatric Endocrinology Forum: Summer Camps for Diabetic Children in the Southeastern Regions of Turkey

• Şükrü Hatun
• Rüveyde Bundak
• Mehmet Nuri Özbek

Original Article

Inflammatory Cytokine Profiles During Exercise in Obese, Diabetic, and Healthy Children

• Pietro R. Galassetti
• Jaime S. Rosa
• Shirin Heydari
• Stacy R. Oliver
• Rebecca L. Flores
• Andria M. Pontello
• Milagros Ibardolaza