Original Article

An Evaluation of Glucagon Injection Anxiety and its Association with the Fear of Hypoglycemia among the Parents of Children with Type 1 Diabetes

• Serra MURADOĞLU
• Gül YEŞİLTEPE MUTLU
• Tuğba GÖKÇE
• Ecem CAN
• Şükrü HATUN

Midkine: As a Predictor of Early Diabetic Nephropathy in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Kotb Abbass Metwalley
• Hekma Saad Farghaly
• Magda Farghali Gabri
• Safwat Mohamed Abdel-Aziz
• Asmaa Mohammed Ismail
• Duaa Raafat
• Islam Fathy Elnakeeb

Association Between Apolipoprotein E Polymorphism and Subclinic Atherosclerosis in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Mehmet Emre Atabek
• Yusuf Özkul
• Beray Selver Eklioğlu
• Selim Kurtoğlu
• Murat Baykara

Identification of Three Novel and One Known Mutation in the Gene in Four Unrelated Turkish Families: The Role of Homozygosity Mapping in the Early Diagnosis

• Maha Sherif
• Hüseyin Demirbilek
• Atilla Çayır
• Sophia Tahir
• Büşra Çavdarlı
• Meliha Demiral
• Ayşe Nurcan Cebeci
• Doğuş Vurallı
• Sofia Asim Rahman
• Edip Unal
• Gönül Büyükyılmaz
• Riza Taner Baran
• Mehmet Nuri Özbek
• Khalid Hussain

Transforming Growth Factor-β1 and Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products Gene Expression and Protein Levels in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Ana Ninić
• Dragana Bojanin
• Miron Sopić
• Marija Mihajlović
• Jelena Munjas
• Tatjana Milenković
• Aleksandra Stefanović
• Jelena Vekić
• Vesna Spasojević-Kalimanovska

Growth of Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Korcan Demir
• Ayça Altıncık
• Ayhan Abacı
• Atilla Büyükgebiz
• Ece Böber

Effects of Carbohydrate Counting Method on Metabolic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Damla Gökşen
• Yasemin Atik Altınok
• Samim Özen
• Günay Demir
• Şükran Darcan

Characteristics of Children with Type 1 Diabetes and Persistent Suboptimal Glycemic Control

• Hyuntae Kim
• Angelo Elmi
• Celia L. Henderson
• Fran R. Cogen
• Paul B. Kaplowitz

Time Trends, Regional Variability and Seasonality Regarding the Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Romanian Children Aged 0-14 Years, Between 1996 and 2015

• Adrian Vlad
• Viorel Serban
• Anders Green
• Sören Möller
• Mihaela Vlad
• Bogdan Timar
• Alexandra Sima
• on behalf of the ONROCAD Study Group

Microvascular Complications in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Fatma Demirel
• Derya Tepe
• Özlem Kara
• İhsan Esen

Effectiveness of Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion Pump Therapy During Five Years of Treatment on Metabolic Control in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Özlem Korkmaz
• Günay Demir
• Hafize Çetin
• İlkin Mecidov
• Yasemin Atik Altınok
• Samim Özen
• Şükran Darcan
• Damla Gökşen

Urine Levels of Matrix Metalloproteinases and Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Zeynep Yürük Yıldırım
• Alev Yılmaz
• Cemile Pehlivanoğlu
• Asuman Gedikbaşı
• Mehmet Yıldız
• Ahmet Dirican
• Rüveyde Bundak
• Feyza Darendeliler
• Sevinç Emre
• Ahmet Nayır

Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Version of the University of Virginia Parent Low Blood Sugar Survey

• Nesrin Şen Celasin
• Çağrı Çövener Özçelik
• Şükriye Şahin

Serum Adiponectin and hsCRP Levels and Non-InvasiveRadiological Methods in the Early Diagnosis ofCardiovascular System Complications in Children andAdolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Damla Gökşen
• Ertürk Levent
• Sakine Kar
• Samim Özen
• Şükran Darcan

The Incidence and Demographic Distribution of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children Aged 16 or Younger Between 2000 and 2016 in Cyprus

• Umut Mousa
• Hasan Sav
• Osman Köseoğluları
• Ayse Şahin
• Neşe Akcan
• Serap Soytaç İnançlı
• Rüveyde Bundak

Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Glargine and Insulin Detemir with NPH Insulin in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Receiving Intensive Insulin Therapy

• Bumin Nuri Dündar
• Nihal Dündar
• Erdal Eren

Increased Resistin Serum Concentrations in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• İclal Geyikli
• Mehmet Keskin
• Yılmaz Kör
• Müslüm Akan

Effect of Education on Impaired Hypoglycemia Awareness and Glycemic Variability in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Günay Demir
• Samim Özen
• Hafize Çetin
• Şükran Darcan
• Damla Gökşen

The Effects of Prehospital Care on Outcome in Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis

• Caner Turan
• Ali Yurtseven
• Elif Gökçe Basa
• Damla Gökşen
• Eylem Ulaş Saz

Low-Grade Inflammation and Increased Arterial Stiffness in Chinese Youth and Adolescents with Newly-Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

• Xin Li
• You Ping Deng
• Miao Yang
• Yu-Wen Wu
• Su-Xin Sun
• Jia-Zhong Sun

Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin as an Early Sign of Diabetic Kidney Injury in Children

• Zeynep Yürük Yıldırım
• Ahmet Nayır
• Alev Yılmaz
• Asuman Gedikbaşı
• Rüveyde Bundak

Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes in Children Aged Below 18 Years during 2013-2015 in Northwest Turkey

• Şükran Poyrazoğlu
• Rüveyde Bundak
• Zehra Yavaş Abalı
• Hasan Önal
• Sevil Sarıkaya
• Abdurrahman Akgün
• Serpil Baş
• Saygın Abalı
• Abdullah Bereket
• Erdal Eren
• Ömer Tarım
• Ayla Güven
• Metin Yıldız
• Derya Karaman Aksakal
• Ayşegül Yüksel
• Gülcan Seymen Karabulut
• Şükrü Hatun
• Tolga Özgen
• Yaşar Cesur
• Mehmet Azizoğlu
• Emine Dilek
• Filiz Tütüncüler
• Esra Papatya Çakır
• Bahar Özcabı
• Olcay Evliyaoğlu
• Songül Karadeniz
• Fatma Dursun
• Semih Bolu
• İlknur Arslanoğlu
• Gül Yeşiltepe Mutlu
• Heves Kırmızıbekmez
• Pınar İşgüven
• Ala Üstyol
• Erdal Adal
• Ahmet Uçar
• Nurcan Cebeci
• Didem Bezen
• Çiğdem Binay
• Serap Semiz
• Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
• Nihal Memioğlu
• Elif Sağsak
• Havva Nur Peltek
• Melek Yıldız
• Teoman Akçay
• Serap Turan
• Tülay Güran
• Zeynep Atay
• Neşe Akcan
• Filiz Çizmecioğlu
• Oya Ercan
• Aydilek Dağdeviren
• Firdevs Baş
• Halim İşsever
• Feyza Darendeliler

Serum Neuron-specific Enolase and S100 Calcium-binding Protein B in Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis

• Hatem Hamed Elshorbagy
• Naglaa Fathy Barseem
• Akram Elshafey Elsadek
• Ashraf Hamed Al-shokary
• Yehia Hamed Abdel Maksoud
• Sameh Elsayed Abdulsamea
• Iman M. Talaat
• Hany Abdelaziz Suliman
• Naglaa M. Kamal
• Waleed E. Abdelghani
• Sanaa Mohammed Azab
• Dalia Mohamed Nour El Din

Association of Exosomal miR-34a with Markers of Dyslipidemia and Endothelial Dysfunction in Children and Adolescents with T1DM

• Alshaymaa A. Ibrahim
• Aliaa A. Wahby
• Ingy Ashmawy
• Rehan M. Saleh
• Hend Soliman

Original Article

Epidemiology of Childhood Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Nile Delta, Northern Egypt - A Retrospective Study

• Magdy Abd El-Monem El-Ziny
• Nanees Abdel-Badie Salem
• Amany Kamal El-Hawary
• Nehad Mohamed Chalaby
• Ashraf Abd-Elmoneim Elsharkawy

Long-term Efficacy of Insulin Pump Therapy in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Ruby Joshi Batajoo1
• Catherine R. Messina
• Thomas A. Wilson

Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Belma Haliloğlu
• Pınar İşgüven
• Metin Yıldız
• İlknur Arslanoğlu
• Müferet Ergüven

Trends in the Frequency of HLA DR-DQ Haplotypes Among Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in the Southeast Region of Turkey

• Mehmet Keskin
• Ayşe Aygün
• Sacide Pehlivan
• Özlem Keskin
• Yılmaz Kor
• Ayşe Balat
• Yavuz Coşkun

Assessment of the Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Among School Teachers within the Scope of the Managing Diabetes at School Program

• Zehra Aycan
• Aşan Önder
• Semra Çetinkaya
• Hatice Bilgili
• Nurdan Yıldırım
• Veysel Nijat Baş
• Havva Nur Peltek Kendirci
• Sebahat Yılmaz Ağladıoğlu

Metabolic Control in Children and Adolescents with Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus at King Abdul-Aziz University Hospital

• Abdulmoein Al-Agha
• Ali Ocheltree
• Amr Hakeem

Case Reports

Insulin Oedema in Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Veysel Nijat Baş
• Semra Çetinkaya
• Sebahat Yılmaz Ağladıoğlu
• Havva Nur Peltek Kendirici
• Hatice Bilgili
• Nurdan Yıldırım
• Zehra Aycan

Neonatal Diabetes Mellitus Accompanied by Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Mimicking Neonatal Sepsis: A Case Report

• Ayhan Abacı
• Cem Hasan Razi
• Osman Özdemir
• Samil Hızlı
• Fatih Kıslal
• Pınar Işık Argas
• Nimet Kabakuş

Original Research

Impact of Vitamin D Status on Cardiometabolic Complications among Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Adnan Al Shaikh
• Abdullah M. Al Zahrani

Epidemiologic Features of Type 1 Diabetic Patients between 0 and 18 Years of Age in İstanbul City

• Fikri Demir
• Hülya Günöz
• Nurçin Saka
• Feyza Darendeliler
• Rüveyde Bundak
• Firdevs Baş
• Olcay Neyzi

Health-Related Quality of Life and Metabolic Control in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Zeynep Caferoğlu
• Neriman İnanç
• Nihal Hatipoğlu
• Selim Kurtoğlu

Glucagon-like Peptide-1 and-2 Levels in Children with Diabetic Ketoacidosis

• Ayşehan Akıncı
• Özgür Aydın
• Halil İbrahim Özerol

Celiac Disease and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Clinical and HLA-Genotyping Results

• Ayça Törel Ergür
• Gönül Öçal
• Merih Berberoğlu
• Pelin Adıyaman
• Zeynep Şıklar
• Zehra Aycan
• Olcay Evliyaoğlu
• Aydan Kansu
• Nurten Girgin
• Arzu Ensari

Cellular Trace Element Changes in Type 1 Diabetes Patients

• Vahap Uğurlu
• Çiğdem Binay
• Enver Şimşek
• Cengiz Bal

Clinical and Genetic Characteristics, Management and Long-Term Follow-Up of Turkish Patients with Congenital Hyperinsulinism

• Ayla Güven
• Ayşe Nurcan Cebeci
• Sian Ellard
• Sarah E. Flanagan

Effect of Pioglitazone on the Course of New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Kimberly Sue Tafuri
• Mushtaq Ahmed Godil
• Andrew Harry Lane
• Thomas Allen Wilson

L-thyroxine Stabilizes Autoimmune Inflammatory Process in Euthyroid Nongoitrous Children with Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis and Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Katarzyna Korzeniowska
• Przemyslawa Jarosz-Chobot
• Agnieszka Szypowska
• Anna Ramotowska
• Wojciech Fendler
• Barbara Kalina-Faska
• Agnieszka Szadkowska
• Wojciech Mlynarski
• Malgorzata Mysliwiec

The Relationship Between Perceived Family Climate and Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Adolescent Patients

• Şafak Eray
• Halit Necmi Uçar
• Fatma Çetinkaya
• Erdal Eren
• Pınar Vural

Soluble Endoglin Level Increase Occurs Prior to Development of Subclinical Structural Vascular Alterations in Diabetic Adolescents

• Hamdi Cihan Emeksiz
• Aysun Bideci
• Çağrı Damar
• Betül Derinkuyu
• Nurullah Çelik
• Esra Döğer
• Özge Yüce
• Mehmet Cüneyt Özmen
• Mahmut Orhun Çamurdan
• Peyami Cinaz

The Role of Osteopontin in the Pathogenesis and Complications of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children

• Mohamed A. Talat
• Laila Metwaly Sherief
• Hosam Fathy El-Saadany
• Anwar Ahmed Rass
• Rabab M. Saleh
• Maha Mahmoud Hamed Sakr

Original Article

Incidence of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Turkish Children from the Southeastern Region of the Country: A Regional Report

• Hüseyin Demirbilek
• Mehmet Nuri Özbek
• Rıza Taner Baran

Higher-Than-Conventional Subcutaneous Regular Insulin Doses Following Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Children and Adolescents

• Özlem Bağ
• Selma Tunç
• Özlem Nalbantoğlu
• Çiğdem Ecevit
• Ayşel Öztürk
• Behzat Özkan
• Korcan Demir

Gene Polymorphisms of Glutathione S-Transferase T1/M1 in Egyptian Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Naglaa Barseem
• Mona Elsamalehy

Patient Age, Race and the Type of Diabetes Have an Impact on the Presenting Symptoms, Latency Before Diagnosis and Laboratory Abnormalities at Time of Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus in Children

• Anıl R. Kumar
• Paul B. Kaplowitz

Can Fetuin-A Be a Marker for Insulin Resistance and Poor Glycemic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus?

• Ülkü Gül Şiraz
• Murat Doğan
• Nihal Hatipoğlu
• Sabahattin Muhtaroğlu
• Selim Kurtoğlu

Reliability and Validity of the Diabetes Eating Problem Survey in Turkish Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

• Yasemin Atik Altınok
• Suriye Özgür
• Reci Meseri
• Samim Özen
• Şükran Darcan
• Damla Gökşen